The abdomen is a crowded box: stomach, bowel, liver, gallbladder, appendix, kidneys — and in women, the uterus and ovaries. Most of its pains pass, but some are surgical emergencies that don't tolerate "I'll see tomorrow".

In short — what to do

  1. Sudden severe pain that woke you from sleep, or a board-rigid abdomen painful at the lightest touch.
  2. Pain settling in the lower right abdomen with nausea and fever (the appendix doesn't wait).
  3. Vomiting blood, or tar-black stool.
  4. Pain with bloating and complete stoppage of gas and stool.
  5. Abdominal pain in pregnancy, or sudden severe testicular pain in males (a few golden hours!).
  6. Severe pain in the elderly, diabetics or heart patients — their bodies "mute" dangerous symptoms.

This topic’s video is coming soon on our channels — follow us

@lahzaem
Severe pain or a rigid abdomen? Nothing to eat or drink — go to the ER
Severe pain or a rigid abdomen? Nothing to eat or drink — go to the ER
The full details

To the ER immediately if

  • Sudden severe pain that woke you from sleep, or a board-rigid abdomen painful at the lightest touch.
  • Pain settling in the lower right abdomen with nausea and fever (the appendix doesn't wait).
  • Vomiting blood, or tar-black stool.
  • Pain with bloating and complete stoppage of gas and stool.
  • Abdominal pain in pregnancy, or sudden severe testicular pain in males (a few golden hours!).
  • Severe pain in the elderly, diabetics or heart patients — their bodies "mute" dangerous symptoms.

Until it's clear

  • Don't eat or drink if the pain is severe — you may need anaesthesia and surgery.
  • Paracetamol is acceptable for pain; avoid anti-inflammatories on an inflamed stomach.
  • No hot compresses on an acutely painful abdomen, and no laxatives to "move things along".

A detail your doctor loves

Where did the pain start and where did it move? Appendicitis, for example, starts around the navel then moves right — that one sentence saves an hour of questions.

This content is for general health education only and is not medical advice. Always seek guidance from a qualified healthcare professional. In an emergency, call 998.

← All topics