Most small household cuts heal with cleaning and a plaster. Stitches aren't just cosmetic: they close deep wounds, stop bleeding, and reduce infection — but most wounds must be sutured within 4–6 hours before closing them becomes risky.

In short — what to do

  1. Press with clean gauze until bleeding stops (10 minutes of continuous pressure without lifting).
  2. Wash generously under clean running water — good washing beats any antiseptic.
  3. Cover with a clean dressing, change daily, and watch for infection signs.
  4. Don't blow on the wound or apply coffee, turmeric or toothpaste — myths that plant infection.

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Ten minutes of steady pressure then generous washing — the
Ten minutes of steady pressure then generous washing — the "hesitant" wound sees a doctor today
The full details

Home care for the simple cut

  1. Press with clean gauze until bleeding stops (10 minutes of continuous pressure without lifting).
  2. Wash generously under clean running water — good washing beats any antiseptic.
  3. Cover with a clean dressing, change daily, and watch for infection signs.
  4. Don't blow on the wound or apply coffee, turmeric or toothpaste — myths that plant infection.

Go to the ER (likely stitches) if the wound is

  • Deep with fat or muscle showing, or edges that gape apart.
  • Longer than 2 cm on the face, or over a moving joint.
  • Still bleeding after 10–15 minutes of continuous pressure.
  • From glass, rusty metal or a bite, or heavily contaminated.
  • Followed by numbness or weak movement — a tendon or nerve may be hit.

Don't forget

  • Tetanus: a dirty or deep wound with the last booster over 5 years ago needs a dose within 48 hours.
  • Later infection signs: spreading redness, heat, pus, or red streaks climbing — return immediately.

One moment

The family rule: any wound you "hesitate" about — show a doctor today, not tomorrow. The window closes in hours; the scar stays for years.

This content is for general health education only and is not medical advice. Always seek guidance from a qualified healthcare professional. In an emergency, call 998.

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